An optimal defense strategy for phenolic glycoside production in Populus trichocarpa--isotope labeling demonstrates secondary metabolite production in growing leaves.
Identifieur interne : 002372 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002371; suivant : 002373An optimal defense strategy for phenolic glycoside production in Populus trichocarpa--isotope labeling demonstrates secondary metabolite production in growing leaves.
Auteurs : Tara Joy Massad [Brésil] ; Susan E. Trumbore ; Gantsetseg Ganbat ; Michael Reichelt ; Sybille Unsicker ; Andreas Boeckler ; Gerd Gleixner ; Jonathan Gershenzon ; Steffen RuehlowSource :
- The New phytologist [ 1469-8137 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Alcools benzyliques (métabolisme), Carbone (métabolisme), Feuilles de plante (croissance et développement), Feuilles de plante (métabolisme), Glucides (MeSH), Glucosides (métabolisme), Hétérosides (métabolisme), Isotopes du carbone (MeSH), Marquage isotopique (MeSH), Métabolisme glucidique (MeSH), Métabolisme secondaire (MeSH), Populus (métabolisme), Populus (physiologie), Saisons (MeSH).
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Feuilles de plante.
- métabolisme : Alcools benzyliques, Carbone, Feuilles de plante, Glucosides, Hétérosides, Populus.
- physiologie : Populus.
- Glucides, Isotopes du carbone, Marquage isotopique, Métabolisme glucidique, Métabolisme secondaire, Saisons.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Benzyl Alcohols (metabolism), Carbohydrate Metabolism (MeSH), Carbohydrates (MeSH), Carbon (metabolism), Carbon Isotopes (MeSH), Glucosides (metabolism), Glycosides (metabolism), Isotope Labeling (MeSH), Plant Leaves (growth & development), Plant Leaves (metabolism), Populus (metabolism), Populus (physiology), Seasons (MeSH), Secondary Metabolism (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Benzyl Alcohols, Carbon, Glucosides, Glycosides.
- growth & development : Plant Leaves.
- metabolism : Plant Leaves, Populus.
- physiology : Populus.
- Carbohydrate Metabolism, Carbohydrates, Carbon Isotopes, Isotope Labeling, Seasons, Secondary Metabolism.
Abstract
Large amounts of carbon are required for plant growth, but young, growing tissues often also have high concentrations of defensive secondary metabolites. Plants' capacity to allocate resources to growth and defense is addressed by the growth-differentiation balance hypothesis and the optimal defense hypothesis, which make contrasting predictions. Isotope labeling can demonstrate whether defense compounds are synthesized from stored or newly fixed carbon, allowing a detailed examination of these hypotheses. Populus trichocarpa saplings were pulse-labeled with 13CO2 at the beginning and end of a growing season, and the 13C signatures of phenolic glycosides (salicinoids), sugars, bulk tissue, and respired CO2 were traced over time. Half of the saplings were also subjected to mechanical damage. Populus trichocarpa followed an optimal defense strategy, investing 13C in salicinoids in expanding leaves directly after labeling. Salicinoids turned over quickly, and their production continued throughout the season. Salicin was induced by early-season damage, further demonstrating optimal defense. Salicinoids appear to be of great value to P. trichocarpa, as they command new C both early and late in the growing season, but their fitness benefits require further study. Export of salicinoids between tissues and biochemical pathways enabling induction also needs research. Nonetheless, the investigation of defense production afforded by isotope labeling lends new insights into plants' ability to grow and defend simultaneously.
DOI: 10.1111/nph.12811
PubMed: 24739022
Affiliations:
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Plants' capacity to allocate resources to growth and defense is addressed by the growth-differentiation balance hypothesis and the optimal defense hypothesis, which make contrasting predictions. Isotope labeling can demonstrate whether defense compounds are synthesized from stored or newly fixed carbon, allowing a detailed examination of these hypotheses. Populus trichocarpa saplings were pulse-labeled with 13CO2 at the beginning and end of a growing season, and the 13C signatures of phenolic glycosides (salicinoids), sugars, bulk tissue, and respired CO2 were traced over time. Half of the saplings were also subjected to mechanical damage. Populus trichocarpa followed an optimal defense strategy, investing 13C in salicinoids in expanding leaves directly after labeling. Salicinoids turned over quickly, and their production continued throughout the season. Salicin was induced by early-season damage, further demonstrating optimal defense. Salicinoids appear to be of great value to P. trichocarpa, as they command new C both early and late in the growing season, but their fitness benefits require further study. Export of salicinoids between tissues and biochemical pathways enabling induction also needs research. Nonetheless, the investigation of defense production afforded by isotope labeling lends new insights into plants' ability to grow and defend simultaneously.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24739022</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>14</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>30</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1469-8137</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>203</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>Jul</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The New phytologist</Title><ISOAbbreviation>New Phytol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>An optimal defense strategy for phenolic glycoside production in Populus trichocarpa--isotope labeling demonstrates secondary metabolite production in growing leaves.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>607-19</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/nph.12811</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Large amounts of carbon are required for plant growth, but young, growing tissues often also have high concentrations of defensive secondary metabolites. Plants' capacity to allocate resources to growth and defense is addressed by the growth-differentiation balance hypothesis and the optimal defense hypothesis, which make contrasting predictions. Isotope labeling can demonstrate whether defense compounds are synthesized from stored or newly fixed carbon, allowing a detailed examination of these hypotheses. Populus trichocarpa saplings were pulse-labeled with 13CO2 at the beginning and end of a growing season, and the 13C signatures of phenolic glycosides (salicinoids), sugars, bulk tissue, and respired CO2 were traced over time. Half of the saplings were also subjected to mechanical damage. Populus trichocarpa followed an optimal defense strategy, investing 13C in salicinoids in expanding leaves directly after labeling. Salicinoids turned over quickly, and their production continued throughout the season. Salicin was induced by early-season damage, further demonstrating optimal defense. Salicinoids appear to be of great value to P. trichocarpa, as they command new C both early and late in the growing season, but their fitness benefits require further study. Export of salicinoids between tissues and biochemical pathways enabling induction also needs research. Nonetheless, the investigation of defense production afforded by isotope labeling lends new insights into plants' ability to grow and defend simultaneously.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2014 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Massad</LastName><ForeName>Tara Joy</ForeName><Initials>TJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Hans-Knöll-Str. 10, 07745, Jena, Germany; Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes 748, Bloco 11T (Sala 1124), São Paulo, SP, 05508-000, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Trumbore</LastName><ForeName>Susan E</ForeName><Initials>SE</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ganbat</LastName><ForeName>Gantsetseg</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Reichelt</LastName><ForeName>Michael</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Unsicker</LastName><ForeName>Sybille</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Boeckler</LastName><ForeName>Andreas</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gleixner</LastName><ForeName>Gerd</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gershenzon</LastName><ForeName>Jonathan</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ruehlow</LastName><ForeName>Steffen</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2014</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>16</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>New Phytol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9882884</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0028-646X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D001592">Benzyl Alcohols</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002241">Carbohydrates</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002247">Carbon Isotopes</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D005960">Glucosides</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D006027">Glycosides</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>4649620TBZ</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C005696">salicin</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>7440-44-0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002244">Carbon</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>YI29948E0Q</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C113068">salicortin</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001592" MajorTopicYN="N">Benzyl Alcohols</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D050260" MajorTopicYN="N">Carbohydrate Metabolism</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002241" MajorTopicYN="N">Carbohydrates</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002244" MajorTopicYN="N">Carbon</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002247" MajorTopicYN="N">Carbon Isotopes</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005960" MajorTopicYN="N">Glucosides</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006027" MajorTopicYN="N">Glycosides</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007553" MajorTopicYN="N">Isotope Labeling</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018515" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Leaves</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="Y">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012621" MajorTopicYN="N">Seasons</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D064210" MajorTopicYN="Y">Secondary Metabolism</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">carbon allocation</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">isotope labeling</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">optimal defense</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">phenolic glycoside</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">salicinoid</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">secondary metabolite</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">tradeoff</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>12</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2014</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>11</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2015</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24739022</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/nph.12811</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Brésil</li></country><region><li>État de São Paulo</li></region><settlement><li>São Paulo</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de São Paulo</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Boeckler, Andreas" sort="Boeckler, Andreas" uniqKey="Boeckler A" first="Andreas" last="Boeckler">Andreas Boeckler</name><name sortKey="Ganbat, Gantsetseg" sort="Ganbat, Gantsetseg" uniqKey="Ganbat G" first="Gantsetseg" last="Ganbat">Gantsetseg Ganbat</name><name sortKey="Gershenzon, Jonathan" sort="Gershenzon, Jonathan" uniqKey="Gershenzon J" first="Jonathan" last="Gershenzon">Jonathan Gershenzon</name><name sortKey="Gleixner, Gerd" sort="Gleixner, Gerd" uniqKey="Gleixner G" first="Gerd" last="Gleixner">Gerd Gleixner</name><name sortKey="Reichelt, Michael" sort="Reichelt, Michael" uniqKey="Reichelt M" first="Michael" last="Reichelt">Michael Reichelt</name><name sortKey="Ruehlow, Steffen" sort="Ruehlow, Steffen" uniqKey="Ruehlow S" first="Steffen" last="Ruehlow">Steffen Ruehlow</name><name sortKey="Trumbore, Susan E" sort="Trumbore, Susan E" uniqKey="Trumbore S" first="Susan E" last="Trumbore">Susan E. Trumbore</name><name sortKey="Unsicker, Sybille" sort="Unsicker, Sybille" uniqKey="Unsicker S" first="Sybille" last="Unsicker">Sybille Unsicker</name></noCountry><country name="Brésil"><region name="État de São Paulo"><name sortKey="Massad, Tara Joy" sort="Massad, Tara Joy" uniqKey="Massad T" first="Tara Joy" last="Massad">Tara Joy Massad</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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